Epic XGM26 FOMO generator: Danny Lee and Bala Kulandaivel, Johns Hopkins

A pediatric DKA risk score!

It was great to see Dr. Danny Lee and Bala Kulandaivel at their poster. They did the hard math to create a predictive model that detects pediatric diabetic ketoacidosis, and displayed it on the multi-provider schedule and on in patient trackboard units.

Congratulations to their achievement! This is hard work, difficult math, really hard tuning to make the alerts relevant to busy physicians/providers in an acute care setting.

Reflecting on our own journey with the Epic Sepsis model and other deterioration scores, we found:

  • Signal to noise ratio tends to be low (in our case about 9% initially, later improved to 30%, still low) even with the best mathematicians and models
  • Acute care clinicians are too busy to look at the scores, and don’t trust them “when my patient looks good right now. I have to go see the sicker patients down the hall, I will not act on your alert now”
  • Consider giving these alerts to a separate virtual team that can surveil ALL patients in the hospital and know what to do for these early warning alerts.
  • Be verrrry careful in the socio-political swoop in when you call a rapid response team to take over patient care from the primary team when you think a “true positive” is detected. This is where we stumbled a number of times.
  • It takes publicizing some “good saves” that might have gone against the primary team’s instincts of “that patient looked fine, and then they crumped for no reason” especially if the virtual team spotted the possibility hours before, but were rebuffed.

These are some details of our difficult journey to the acceptance of predictive alerts like this.

To Dr. Lee and team, great work on a new predictive model! and best wishes on avoiding some of the potholes on this really important journey toward a successful intervention! We will be eagerly watching!

Epic XGM26 FOMO generator: Scott Macdonald with Prospective Consent for AI Scribe

Dr. Macdonald meets the challenge of the California need to consent patients prior to using an AI scribe.

California is a “two party state” where both parties must consent to any recording. This applies to AI scribes in the exam room, and can be a bother to manage correctly with every visit with every patient. For some organizations this is millions of times per year.

Dr. Macdonald’s big idea?

Set a smart data element as part of the question for any clinician to ask the patient “OK if my AI scribe writes my note today? If ok for your visit with me, OK if all your future visits with UCDavis clinicians can do the same?” (my paraphrase, his wording is of course better). If the patient answers “yes” which they do the vast majority of time, then the EHR stores that and shows it to all subsequent clinicians throughout the organization, so no need to ask again. ONE consent, ONE time, revokable by patient if needed.

SO SIMPLE. Thanks, Scott, for this innovation.

Epic XGM26 FOMO generator: Inpatient events and draft hospital course

How are inpatient AI tools coming along? Inpatient insights and draft hospital course both with great adoption and satisfaction.

PAC04

Pretty well, it turns out. St. Lukes and Inova colleagues show us: the tools work well and their front line clinicians love them. Thanks to our smart colleagues!

Epic XGM26 FOMO generator: Agent Factory

Agent Factor within Epic. Imaging vibe coding your own agent to connect data and take actions. Is it a dream? Yes. Is it coming soon? Also, yes.

PAC Welcome post #2, this deserves its own observation

AGENT FACTORY.

For example, have a high risk evolving situation, a measles case unintentionally exposing a host of staff and patients in a hospital? Create an agent to assess the exposure, follow procedure, notify and act! Low or no-code assembly. Epic is developing a workspace for organizations deploy agents within Epic. Available soon.

It is possible that this will transform physician informatics from coding deep in the Epic code to becoming vibe coders, using their deep knowledge of clinical workflows and best practice design to interact with Epic more efficiently and build sophisticated tools.

The future is here.

Epic XGM26 FOMO generator: ClinAC024: 40% use of Inbasket ART drafts at John Muir

Please tell us the secret sauce. John Muir lays out how they did it: their physicians and nurses use In Basket draft reply more than 40% of the time and growing, and their residents are part of the AI governance.

This talk is a must-watch when it comes out on userweb.

  1. In Basket Art is a dedicated project to tune and continuously improve
  2. Residents involved in AI governance is fantastic and useful idea. Not the least of which: when should students/residents have access, and to which tools? Have them part of the conversation re: skills, timing, graduated learning. Well-thought-out.

Epic XGM26 FOMO generator: Mark Mabus with “TURN IT ALL ON”

Mark knows how to rock out. He and his outstanding panelists from PAC08 (Parkview and Northeast Georgia Health System) showed us how to move fast on the suite of AI product deployments

XGM PAC08: Scaling up generative AI rapidly

I am amazed. First a few slides.

NEHS Georgia. Great way to lay out the challenge and principles.

I want to emphasize how hard it is to be organized enough to go this fast.

And the outcomes: impressive.

Dr. Mabus says some prophetic things

Physician Builders are evolving, especially with AI tools, vibe coding and the coming Agent Factory.

Get your microscope out. If you can read this, it could unlock your future. A governance grid on how worried to be, how fast to go, who to involve in AI governance for fast adoption.

Dr. Mabus gets it. Just-in-time education, explaining WHY so that docs are grounded in their new tools.

Dr. Mabus rocks out

And then, the coup-de-grace: Mark with an original rock song: TURN IT ALL ON. Thanks for letting us glimpse greatness, Mark.

Rock on, Garth!

Epic XGM26 FOMO generator: PAC Welcome, PAC mentorship and more

The XGM Epic PAC01 Welcome is a banger, as always. Hanging out with our Epic Physician besties, including CMO Jackie Gerhart. Amazing.

Firstly the PAC mentorship program is going strong. Thanks to Christina Jung, Esther Hyelim Park and David Bar Shain, the program is going strong with over 200 members. Come join as either mentor or mentee or both. See bar code.

Sam Butler, Karen Wong, Louis Kazaglis led our PAC welcome. Too much going on to jot it all down.

With 1000 of our best PAC friends

Some notes:

  • Prior Auth AI extracts data from the chart to support documentation
  • 23 organizations live on Chart with ART ambient notes
  • Diagnosis aware notes and ambient coming along. AND custom prompts like “make my after visit summary rec’s rhyme”. Really? Really?

  • Unlocking SDOH codified data out of narrative to promote taking action
  • An antibiogram to treat the patient with results of local urine cultures

What is here and what is coming soon.

Thanks, guys. Can’t wait to see what the rest of the day is like.

Rent A Human (wired.com)

“People would love to have a clanker as their boss.” –Patricia Tani, cofounder

https://www.wired.com/story/ai-agent-rentahuman-bots-hire-humans/

Now we have a marketplace of half a million humans who have signed up, ready to be hired by an AI for tasks. Like Task Rabbit or Mechanical Turk, except your boss is an AI. Huh.

“What would be super cool is before the singularity happens and we have AI take off, we have a moment and appreciate there’s so much that humans can do that AI can’t,” he says. The robots might be renting us—but we’re living in their head rent free. “You need us, motherfuckers. Humans are special.” –Alexander Liteplo, cofounder

Sylvia Plath’s “human” quote for the modern age (NYTimes)

In the scramble for humans to keep up with the modern age, particularly the AI accelerations (every week good and bad news), I love this quote from Sylvia Plath, via Melissa Kirsch, of the Good List from NYTimes.

https://www.nytimes.com/2026/03/18/briefing/the-good-list-wordle-tulips.html

From Melissa:

There’s a quotation attributed to the poet Sylvia Plath that’s been popping up on my social media: “In March I’ll be rested, caught up and human.” It’s good, right? A prophecy for renewal.

I repeated it to myself during this frigid February, and then went to find the quotation in Plath’s papers. The words come from a 1953 letter: “Dearest mother,” she wrote. “Well, the event has come and gone, and I feel amazingly eager to plunge into the next five weeks of work so that when I take the pilgrimage to Yale in March I’ll be rested, caught up and human.”

My take: as a physician informaticist, technologist and aging human, our ongoing technology acceleration is both wondrous and deeply troubling.

Recently I read a book by Heather Haying, A Hunter-Gatherer’s Guide to the 21st Century, and her quote struck me as well:

When it rains in the mountains, stay out of the river.” — from a local farmer in South America

Yes, it was difficult for her to understand what the farmer was talking about: the mountains were many miles away! And yet a few minutes later the river swelled and became instantly dangerous. Sometimes, unless you’re a local, you don’t understand the dangers and the warning signs.

And she goes on to talk about Hyper-Change: change that is too fast for human brains to accommodate. We are living in the age of Hyper-change. It is exhausting. The FOMO (fear of missing out) is constantly in our ears.

When I look back over my writings and readings over the past 20 years, I have always thought “wow, things are moving so fast now, we can’t keep up.” I have been writing and thinking this for 30 years.

  • 1995: Oh no! Our dictated and typed notes take too long to get in the chart!
  • 1998: Oh no! CT wants us to look at test results on a PC!
  • 1999: Oh no! PC’s are to costly to install in EVERY clinic!
  • 2001: Oh no! Patients want to see test results immediately!
  • 2003: Oh no! We have to switch EHR vendors!
  • 2005: Oh no! We can’t install Allscripts quickly enough!
  • 2009: Oh no! Paying for paper chart records is costly on top of an EHR!
  • 2011: Oh no! We have to switch to Epic. We don’t have time to learn this!
  • 2013: Oh no! Handwriting, scanning, typing, dictation. Writing notes sucks! 
  • 2014: Oh no! Speech recognition is better, but still sucks!
  • 2016: Oh no! CT is forcing us to show all our progress notes to patients!
  • 2020: Oh no! Pandemic and learning to do telehealth!
  • 2021: Oh no! The Feds say we have to show patients results immediately!
  • 2023: Oh no! These EHR quarterly upgrades keep breaking my workflow!
  • 2026: Oh no! Everyone is using AI well except me!

And things keep accelerating, and then I look back fondly on 2 years ago and think “how quaint and peaceful that used to be.”

I don’t have a point, except, I certainly feel unsettled by generative AI, and the social media posts on “Look what I figured out! You’re an idiot if YOU haven’t done the same!”

Enough.

Thank you, Sylvia Plath for your words.
And to Melissa for resurfacing them for us.

March I’ll be rested, caught up and human.

Are you agentic enough? (wired.com)

“I think it’s cringy to refer to yourself or someone else as agentic. But that doesn’t mean those are not, in fact, good qualities to look for and cultivate,” said Rechtman. “It sort of reveals a worldview that you genuinely, unironically believe there are two kinds of people in the world: the NPCs and the main characters, and you’re one of the main characters.” –Yoni Rechtman

https://www.wired.com/story/silicon-valley-agentic-individuals-future-of-work/

Wired asks us “are you agentic enough”? This is yet another form of FOMO. OMG! Am I not keeping up with the Jones? With the smarties at the end of the hall, or in the other building who are “playing” with their new AI BFFs?

Well, I am not. At least, only a little. I don’t have an agent, nor have I built one (my sister has), but I am asking questions of Claude, and finding out what Claude can and cannot do, and checking the work.

Claude is certainly confident, and month over month, seems to make fewer mistakes. To wit:

  • Claude has taken a handful of PDF’s and summarized them for me, and abstracted numbers from specific fields and put them in a spreadsheet correctly.
  • Claude has taken several hours of transcripts and summarized them into a couple of pages, taking conversations and turning them into a curated family history
  • Claude has let me explore informatics writings and consider different viewpoints as I ask questions and get prompted with complementary ideas

I have resisted using Claude for writing blog posts. I believe I still have some responsibility for being a human here.

What about you? How are you dipping your toe into AI?